Jacob Lawrence painting missing for 60 years found

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There are combustibles in every State, which a spark might set fire to (egg tempera on hardboard) by Jacob Lawrence; private collection. (Photo by Anna-Marie Kellen; courtesy of Jacob and Gwendolyn Knight Lawrence Foundation, Seattle/ARS; via Metropo

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A painting by American artist Jacob Lawrence that has not been seen in public for 60 years has been found and is taking its designated place in a 30-piece exhibit of Lawrence's work, officials at the Peabody Essex Museum in Massachusetts said Thursday.

The exhibit of the series "Struggle: From the History of the American People," completed in the mid-1950s by the Black painter, was organized by the Salem-based museum and is currently showing at The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City, with the missing piece — known as panel 16 — represented by an empty frame.

A sharp-eyed visitor to the Met had neighbors with a Lawrence painting in their collection and, suspecting it might be part of the series, encouraged the owners to contact the New York museum.

It was indeed a part of the series, and was added to the exhibit this week, according to The New York Times. 

The owner of the long-lost panel lives on the Upper West Side in New York City, but their name is not being disclosed. It is being loaned to the exhibit. The painting had been purchased at a 1960 Christmas charity auction to benefit a music school, going for what the newspaper reported was "a very modest sum."

"We are thrilled to learn of its discovery — one that came about thanks to close looking and careful observation by a museum visitor," Peabody Essex Museum Director and CEO Brian Kennedy said in a statement.

The vivid panel — titled by the artist There are combustibles in every State, which a spark might set fire to — Washington, 26 December 1786 — depicts Shays' Rebellion, the 1786–'87 tax revolt in western Massachusetts.

Two armies wielding muskets fixed with bayonets face off, with one of the bayonets piercing the flesh of a foe, causing a trickle of blood to splash to the ground.

"Lawrence's dynamic treatment of the 1786–87 Shays' Rebellion reinforces the overall theme of the series — that democratic change is possible only through the actions of engaged citizens, an argument as timely today as it was when the artist produced his radical paintings in the mid-1950s," curator Randall Griffey, of the Met's modern and contemporary art department, said in a statement.

The existence of the missing panel was known through a brochure that accompanied the first showing of the series in New York in 1956. The panels were exhibited again in 1958 but had not been seen together as a group until the Peabody Essex Museum's organization of the current exhibit, "Jacob Lawrence: The American Struggle."

Even with the discovery of panel 16, four panels remain unaccounted for, according to the Peabody Essex Museum.

The exhibit is at the Met until Nov. 1. After that, it travels to Birmingham, Alabama; Seattle and Washington, D.C.

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The Met Fifth Avenue | 1000 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10028 | 212-535-7710 | metmuseum.org

Visitors must have a timed ticket or reservation. Capacity is limited. The exhibition is also featured on the museum's website, Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter using the hashtag #MetJacobLawrence.